Importance of Economic Zoology

Economic zoology is the study of animals in relation to their economic value and impact on human
activities. Its importance can be summarized in several key areas:

Agriculture: Understanding animal behavior and physiology helps improve livestock management,
leading to enhanced productivity and food security.

Biodiversity Conservation: Economic zoology informs conservation efforts by identifying species that are
crucial for ecosystems and human economies.

Pest Control: Knowledge of animal interactions can lead to effective pest management strategies,
minimizing crop damage and reducing reliance on chemical pesticides.

Medicine: Many animals are sources of pharmaceuticals, and studying their biology can lead to the
discovery of new drugs and treatments.

Ecotourism: Promoting sustainable use of animal resources supports tourism and local economies while
encouraging conservation.

Fisheries: Understanding aquatic species and their ecosystems helps manage fish populations sustainably,
ensuring long-term food supply and economic viability.

Overall, economic zoology plays a vital role in promoting sustainable practices, enhancing food
production, and conserving biodiversity while supporting economic growth.

Mrs. Garima Negi,
Assistant Professor of Zoology, PWCIT